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The Judson Flag Show 1970:
actually called The People's Flag Show
by Louis Harriman, Jr.
In September 1970 a New York City
Art Dealer, Steven Radich, was arrested by federal agents on
charges of Violating the Desecration Of The Flag Law. His crime
was exhibiting the anti war artwork of American sculptor, Marc
Morell. A few Greenwich Villagers took the matter into their own
hands and may the rest be history.
Never
before, to the best of my knowledge, have thousands of artists agreed to
create artwork using the same theme! It is just unheard of in the annals of
history, as far as I know. But such a thing happened in Greenwich Village
back in 1970. A small group, having heard of the Radich/Morell case, began
organizing , anonymously, in late September. The Vietnam War was still
raging and would not end until 1973. The Black Panther party was still a
viable defense idea, there was a mood of radical chic in the Village. The
Weathermen, Jim Morrison, SDS, Abbie Hoffman, even Jerry Rubin. Louis
Abolofia! Names that recall the adventure of war resistance!
These
anonymous artists went and addressed groups like the Art Workers
Coalition, at their offices over Gem's Spa on Second Avenue, in
the East Village. They went from art school to art school in the
city, spreading the message. Eventually they took their message to
the Reverend Howard Moody, Pastor of the Judson Memorial Church in
Greenwich Village, and he agreed to house the exhibition of works
that use the flag as subject in his sanctuary.
The
whole idea was that the federal authorities would have to arrest this former
Marine Chapel and respected Baptist clergyman, as they had arrested Radich
the gallery owner. They would be hesitant to arrest a Baptist minister, and
an ex-marine at that, for flag desecration. That wouldn't have gone well in
the Nixon presidency era. Their refusal to arrest Rev. Moody would provide
grounds for a suit that would have shown failure of precedence, and could
have overturned the flag desecration law for all times. But the little group
of determined artists who started this, and the thousands of artists whose
work was displayed had a real chance of challenging this unconstitutional
law. But there was a conspiracy afoot.......within...!
Three
members of the Art Workers Coalition saw this as an opportunity to make
names for themselves. Faith Ringold, Jon Hendricks and Jon Tosh. Their egos
got the best of them and they wheedled their names into the newspaper just
before the show opened.
The
original group as well as rev. Moody were horrified. the entire project had
been jeopardized. The opening night came, replete with NBC White Paper, a
show that was competing with the new 60 Minutes on CBS. The bare sanctuary
of the Judson Church was hung with thousands of art works by famous and
unknown artists who had used elements of the American Flag in their works.
It was a beautiful and patriotic sight to behold. Sure enough, the Judson
Three, as they tried to name themselves, announced their leadership over the
loudspeakers that night. And the rest is history. The Federal agents
arrested Ringold, Hendricks and Tosh, closed the show and that was that. The
best laid plans.....and so goes the real story of the Peoples Flag Show,
another Greenwich Village history maker...and you read it here in the
Greenwich Village Gazette!
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