July 29, 2010

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By Donna Lamb

 
 

Immigration Committee Examines State of Immigrant Services in NYC

Iarlier this month, the City Council Committee on Immigration, chaired by Council Member Kendall Stewart, conducted an oversight hearing to examine the state of immigrant services in New York City and to explore how well the Immigrant Opportunities Initiative (IOI) is functioning. Currently, the IOI distributes $9.1 million to more than 100 non-profit organizations for English classes and legal services geared specifically to immigrants. The City also receives $11.3 million more in Federal Community Services Block Grants and from the Workforce Investment Act to support immigrant programs.

Stewart pointed out that nearly two thirds of New York City's population is comprised of immigrants and their children. "Our challenge is to ensure that today's immigrants and their families can climb the ladder of social and economic opportunity and become full partners in New York's prosperity in the coming decades," he stated. "There are individuals and organizations that have displayed a special and lasting commitment to the needs of our newest New Yorkers, and we at the City Council must not let them down."

Among the agencies and organizations presenting testimony were the New York City Department of Youth and Community Development, Catholic Charities, MFY Legal Services, the Legal Aid Society, the New York Legal Assistance Group, United Neighborhood Houses, the UJA Federation of New York, Upwardly Global, the New York Immigration Coalition, and the Immigrant Defense Project. Each of the organization’s representatives was forthcoming in describing their services that help immigrants become more self-sufficient and improve their living conditions. They included: GED and other adult education classes, job training, early childhood education, after-school programs, teen centers, supportive services for the elderly, immigrant women programs, mental health counseling, drug prevention, as well as English classes and immigration legal services.

One of the questions Council Member Stewart asked those giving testimony was how they thought the running of IOI could be improved. The opinion voiced by Anthony Ng, the Legislative Advocate at United Neighborhood Houses of New York, was shared by many. He emphasized the critical need for a more timely distribution of the funds after the city budget is adopted each year. This last time organizations that received IOI funding in prior years were not notified until late November 2005 that they were to again receive IOI funding, and many new groups weren’t notified until January/February of 2006. "This delay in awarding the funds made it difficult for ESOL classes to start and for legal services to be delivered," Ng explained. "Adequate and timely public funding for immigrant services is essential in order to strengthen the capacity of existing programs and to development sustainable community-based infrastructure to deliver these services in a quality manner."

Council Member Stewart also brought up the fact that, as everyone knows, there is impending change in federal immigration law, and he inquired as to what each of the agencies and organizations is doing to prepare for the sizable increase in workloads this change will likely generate.

Atty. Yisroel Schulman, President of the New York Legal Assistance Group (NYLAG), said that his organization is already in the process of hiring two more attorneys and, in general, is gearing up to meet the upcoming need. He said that his organization prides itself on its ability to respond immediately to urgent legal needs, as it did after the 9/11 attack. Within 72 hours after the devastation, NYLAG had a five-person immigrant response team set up near the World Trade Center information sites to assist low-income immigrants. "I'm confident that we will rise to the occasion as we have done in the past," Schulman declared.

Atty. Jojo Annobil, Supervising Attorney of the Immigration Law Unit at the Legal Aid Society (LAS), said that his organization is already informing immigrants about some of the changes that may come about and advising them on what to do. Through LAS’s Community Based Immigrant Legal Services Project they are already training counselors on what they should look out for and what they should advise their clients about. "We’re a work in progress at this point as we are monitoring the situation and looking at what kind of law is going to be passed," Annobil said. "But we are in touch with immigrants at the community level, and I am sure that if this law does pass, the Legal Aid Society will be there to offer its services."

Read more of Donna's articles at http://www.donnalamb.com/

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